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Knowledge Resource

Research Summary: Anthropomorphism in the age of Large Language Models: An overview of potential risks and mitigations

Original authors
Attribution requires verification
Original source
arXiv — Computers and Society
Summary & Analysis prepared by
Aziz Shuaib Ausi
Resource type
Research Summary / Knowledge Resource
Resource published on AZIZ OS
2 October 2026
Reading time
1 min
Publication type
Knowledge Resource
Availability
Open access
About this Summary & Analysis

AZIZ OS provides independently prepared summaries and analytical interpretations of externally published research and knowledge sources. The underlying works remain attributable to their original authors and rights holders. This resource is intended to improve accessibility and understanding and does not replace the original publication.

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This research paper provides an overview of anthropomorphism in Large Language Models (LLMs) and broader AI systems, synthesizing existing literature. It covers theoretical frameworks, the impact of language in portraying AI as human-like, and potential risks, concluding with mitigation strategies. The paper introduces a taxonomy of twenty-one concerns related to AI anthropomorphism.

Why it matters

Understanding the risks and implications of anthropomorphizing AI is crucial for the responsible development and deployment of advanced technological systems. It impacts public perception, user interaction, and the potential for misinterpretation of AI capabilities, which can have downstream effects on trust and adoption.

Key insights

  • Anthropomorphism, the tendency to describe AI systems in human-like terms, is a prevalent phenomenon.
  • The research synthesizes theoretical frameworks explaining why humans anthropomorphize AI.
  • Linguistic framing significantly influences the perception of AI as human-like.
  • A conceptual taxonomy of twenty-one risks associated with AI anthropomorphism has been developed.
  • The paper examines whether anthropomorphizing AI is appropriate and identifies strategies for mitigation.

Source

arXiv — Computers and Society — https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.38486

Citation

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Verification ID
ASA-EXE-2026-01088
Version
v1.0 · r0
Issued
2 October 2026
Resource prepared by
Aziz Shuaib Ausi
Resource status
Research Summary / Knowledge Resource
Underlying work
Anthropomorphism in the age of Large Language Models: An overview of potential risks and mitigations
Original authors
Attribution requires verification
Original source
arXiv — Computers and Society
Provenance status
Attribution requires verification
Rights
Underlying publication rights remain with the respective copyright holder(s). Refer to the original source for authoritative publication and licensing information.

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