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Knowledge Resource

Research Summary: Advancing equity through metacognitive instruction in higher education: a systematic review

Original authors
Attribution requires verification
Original source
Frontiers in Education
Summary & Analysis prepared by
Aziz Shuaib Ausi
Resource type
Research Summary / Knowledge Resource
Resource published on AZIZ OS
3 October 2026
Reading time
1 min
Publication type
Knowledge Resource
Availability
Open access
About this Summary & Analysis

AZIZ OS provides independently prepared summaries and analytical interpretations of externally published research and knowledge sources. The underlying works remain attributable to their original authors and rights holders. This resource is intended to improve accessibility and understanding and does not replace the original publication.

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A systematic review examined the role of student metacognition, including knowledge, monitoring, and regulation, in higher education academic success. It identified common self-monitoring issues such as the Dunning-Kruger effect and calibration errors. The review aimed to synthesize global empirical evidence on these errors and assess the effectiveness of institutional and instructional practices in reducing them and promoting educational equity.

Why it matters

Understanding and addressing metacognitive deficits is vital for enhancing educational outcomes and ensuring equitable opportunities across the student population. Effective interventions in this area can significantly improve academic success metrics and foster a more inclusive learning environment.

Key insights

  • University students' metacognition (knowledge, monitoring, regulation) is crucial for academic success.
  • Students frequently exhibit systematic self-monitoring problems, including the Dunning-Kruger effect, calibration errors, and fluency illusions.
  • A systematic review was conducted to collate empirical evidence on these metacognitive errors.
  • The review aimed to examine the structural effectiveness of institutional and instructional interventions for error reduction and equity promotion.

Source

Frontiers in Education — https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2026.1923827

Citation

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Verification

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Verification ID
ASA-EXE-2026-01111
Version
v1.0 · r0
Issued
3 October 2026
Resource prepared by
Aziz Shuaib Ausi
Resource status
Research Summary / Knowledge Resource
Underlying work
Advancing equity through metacognitive instruction in higher education: a systematic review
Original authors
Attribution requires verification
Original source
Frontiers in Education
Provenance status
Attribution requires verification
Rights
Underlying publication rights remain with the respective copyright holder(s). Refer to the original source for authoritative publication and licensing information.

This verification confirms the AZIZ OS resource record and its documented provenance. It does not establish authorship of the underlying external work.

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