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Knowledge Resource

Research Summary: Who Decides? Agency and Legitimacy in Digital Educational Systems

Original authors
Attribution requires verification
Original source
arXiv — Computers and Society
Summary & Analysis prepared by
Aziz Shuaib Ausi
Resource type
Research Summary / Knowledge Resource
Resource published on AZIZ OS
18 September 2026
Reading time
1 min
Publication type
Knowledge Resource
Availability
Open access
About this Summary & Analysis

AZIZ OS provides independently prepared summaries and analytical interpretations of externally published research and knowledge sources. The underlying works remain attributable to their original authors and rights holders. This resource is intended to improve accessibility and understanding and does not replace the original publication.

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The research introduces a framework for understanding Digital Educational Systems (DES) by categorizing them across two fundamental dimensions: 'agency' and 'legitimacy'. These dimensions reflect how DES structurally conceptualize the learning process and are integrated into their design, impacting how learners acquire skills and knowledge.

Why it matters

Understanding the underlying conceptualization of learning within Digital Educational Systems, particularly through the lenses of agency and legitimacy, is crucial for evaluating their effectiveness and societal impact. This framework provides a basis for strategic decision-making regarding the development, adoption, and regulation of digital learning technologies.

Key insights

  • Digital Educational Systems (DES) serve millions globally, offering diverse learning propositions from formal degree conferral to skill acquisition.
  • The operational approaches of DES vary significantly, utilizing techniques ranging from sophisticated recommendation models to simple content platforms.
  • The core argument is that DES can be effectively categorized by two structural dimensions: agency and legitimacy.
  • These dimensions are inherent to both the student model within a DES and the system's design mechanisms.

Source

arXiv — Computers and Society — https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.19939

Citation

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Verification

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Verification ID
ASA-EXE-2026-00712
Version
v1.0 · r0
Issued
18 September 2026
Resource prepared by
Aziz Shuaib Ausi
Resource status
Research Summary / Knowledge Resource
Underlying work
Who Decides? Agency and Legitimacy in Digital Educational Systems
Original authors
Attribution requires verification
Original source
arXiv — Computers and Society
Provenance status
Attribution requires verification
Rights
Underlying publication rights remain with the respective copyright holder(s). Refer to the original source for authoritative publication and licensing information.

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