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Research Summary: Teachers' artificial intelligence self-efficacy: development and validation of a multidimensional scale grounded in social cognitive theory

Original authors
Attribution requires verification
Original source
Frontiers in Education
Summary & Analysis prepared by
Aziz Shuaib Ausi
Resource type
Research Summary / Knowledge Resource
Resource published on AZIZ OS
25 October 2026
Reading time
1 min
Publication type
Knowledge Resource
Availability
Open access
About this Summary & Analysis

AZIZ OS provides independently prepared summaries and analytical interpretations of externally published research and knowledge sources. The underlying works remain attributable to their original authors and rights holders. This resource is intended to improve accessibility and understanding and does not replace the original publication.

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A study published in Frontiers in Education outlines the development and initial validation of the Artificial Intelligence Self-Efficacy Scale for Teachers (AISES-T). Grounded in social cognitive theory, the research addresses a critical gap in assessing educator confidence in using artificial intelligence tools, utilizing empirical data collected from teachers across regions in Turkiye.

Why it matters

Measuring educator self-efficacy is essential for identifying human capital readiness as artificial intelligence systems integrate into educational environments. Without standardized assessment tools, institutions cannot reliably determine whether faculty possess the confidence required to translate technological access into effective practice. Establishing validated metrics ensures that transformation investments directly address behavioral and psychological barriers to adoption.

Key insights

  • Existing research has predominantly examined artificial intelligence literacy, readiness, and competency, leaving validated measures of teacher self-efficacy underrepresented.
  • The Artificial Intelligence Self-Efficacy Scale for Teachers (AISES-T) was developed based on social cognitive theory to measure educator confidence.
  • An initial pool of 50 candidate items was reduced to a 27-item trial form following expert evaluation.
  • Instrument validation commenced with exploratory factor analysis (EFA) using principal axis factoring across a cohort of 313 teachers, accompanied by confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) on a separate sample.

Source

Frontiers in Education — https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2026.1948951

Citation

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Verification ID
ASA-EXE-2026-01342
Version
v1.0 · r0
Issued
25 October 2026
Resource prepared by
Aziz Shuaib Ausi
Resource status
Research Summary / Knowledge Resource
Underlying work
Teachers' artificial intelligence self-efficacy: development and validation of a multidimensional scale grounded in social cognitive theory
Original authors
Attribution requires verification
Original source
Frontiers in Education
Provenance status
Attribution requires verification
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Underlying publication rights remain with the respective copyright holder(s). Refer to the original source for authoritative publication and licensing information.

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