Organizational and Socio-Technical Challenges in UAV Incidents: Evidence from a Practitioner Focus Group

Research from arXiv highlights significant organizational and socio-technical challenges in managing Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) incidents, based on a focus group with industry and government practitioners in the United States. While prior research concentrated on technical data extraction, this study reveals real-world incident response challenges including situational awareness, airspace visibility, and fragmented reporting.

Why it matters

The widespread adoption of UAV technology introduces complex incident response scenarios that current practices and research may not adequately address. Understanding these challenges is crucial for developing robust frameworks and technologies that ensure public safety and operational integrity across various domains.

Key insights

• UAVs are extensively used across business, government, and recreational sectors.
• UAV incidents pose new challenges for incident response and digital forensics.
• Previous forensics research primarily focused on technical data extraction from UAV systems.
• Empirical data on real-world UAV incident handling and associated practitioner challenges is limited.
• Key challenges identified include situational awareness, airspace visibility, and fragmented reporting.
• Findings are derived from an in-person focus group with UAV and counter-UAV practitioners from industry and government organizations in the United States.

Source

arXiv — Computers and Society — https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.06472