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Knowledge Resource

Research Summary: Are more women becoming school leaders?

Original authors
Attribution requires verification
Original source
European Commission — Education and Training
Summary & Analysis prepared by
Aziz Shuaib Ausi
Resource type
Research Summary / Knowledge Resource
Resource published on AZIZ OS
26 October 2026
Reading time
1 min
Publication type
Knowledge Resource
Availability
Open access
About this Summary & Analysis

AZIZ OS provides independently prepared summaries and analytical interpretations of externally published research and knowledge sources. The underlying works remain attributable to their original authors and rights holders. This resource is intended to improve accessibility and understanding and does not replace the original publication.

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An analysis by the European Commission based on OECD TALIS 2024 data indicates that school leadership in EU lower secondary education is increasingly feminised, with female representation rising from 55.3% in 2018 to 61.0% in 2024, despite continuing variations across education systems.

Why it matters

This trend illustrates ongoing structural changes in the gender composition of education leadership across the European Union. Understanding these demographic transitions is vital for evaluating talent progression pathways, whereas persistent national disparities point to uneven systemic conditions across jurisdictions.

Key insights

  • Women accounted for 61.0% of lower secondary school leaders across the EU in 2024, up from 55.3% in 2018.
  • The OECD Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS) 2024 data highlights a broader trend of increasing feminisation in school leadership.
  • Substantial differences in female leadership representation persist among individual EU education systems, even though women constitute the majority in most.

Source

European Commission — Education and Training — https://education.ec.europa.eu/resources-and-tools/data-and-analysis-on-education-and-skills/key-trends-in-education/key-trends/gender-balance-among-school-leaders

Citation

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Verification ID
ASA-EXE-2026-01349
Version
v1.0 · r0
Issued
26 October 2026
Resource prepared by
Aziz Shuaib Ausi
Resource status
Research Summary / Knowledge Resource
Underlying work
Are more women becoming school leaders?
Original authors
Attribution requires verification
Original source
European Commission — Education and Training
Provenance status
Attribution requires verification
Rights
Underlying publication rights remain with the respective copyright holder(s). Refer to the original source for authoritative publication and licensing information.

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