Intelligence

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Historical competences in curriculum documents and teaching resources used for teacher training at universities in the Southern Macrozone of Chile

Source
Frontiers in Education
Published
Last verified
15 Aug 2026
Confidence
High
Evidence
Original document retained
Reading time
1 min
Country
International
Relevant to
People & Capability, Research & Evidence, Strategy & Planning, Executive Leadership

Executive summary

What happened, and why should leadership care?

A study conducted in Chile's Southern Macrozone analyzed 56 course programs for Initial Teacher Training (ITT) in "History, Geography and Social Sciences" across four universities. The research aimed to identify the presence of 'historical competences' within subject syllabuses, particularly concerning the teaching of topics related to the State–Mapuche conflict and the occupation of Araucanía. The underlying premise is that historical thinking is crucial in conflict-affected regions for effective history education.

Why this matters

Why is this strategically important?

This research highlights the strategic importance of curriculum design and pedagogical approaches in sensitive historical contexts, particularly concerning conflict resolution and reconciliation. It demonstrates how educational systems can either perpetuate or mitigate historical grievances by influencing future educators' capabilities to teach complex narratives.

Key insights

What should be noted from the evidence?

  • The study focused on the concept of 'historical thinking' as a central element in history education.
  • The research context is Chile's Southern Macrozone, specifically addressing the State–Mapuche conflict and the occupation of Araucanía.
  • The primary objective was to describe the inclusion of historical competences in Initial Teacher Training (ITT) syllabuses for History, Geography and Social Sciences.
  • The study analyzed 56 course programs from four higher education institutions in the specified macro-region.
  • A mixed-methods approach with a descriptive–comparative design was utilized for the analysis.

Evidence and confidence

How far can this assessment be trusted?

High confidence. Named institution, original document retained and analysis corroborated.

Analysis is prepared editorially by Aziz Shuaib Ausi. The original publication remains the authoritative record, and executive judgement remains entirely human.

Source

Where does this originate?

Reported by Frontiers in Education · International. This briefing summarises the publication for executive use; the document itself is not reproduced here.

Read the original publication